Ronald Neame

A British filmmaker who, over the years, worked as assistant director, cinematographer, producer, writer and ultimately director, 'Ronald Neame' (qv) was born on April 23, 1911. His father, 'Elwin Neame' (qv), was a film director and his mother, 'Ivy Close' (qv), was a film star. During the 1920s, he started working at famous Elstree Studios. One of his first jobs was assistant cameraman for 'Alfred Hitchcock' (qv) on _Blackmail (1929)_ (qv), the first talking picture made in England.Neame became a cinematographer during the 1930s. In 1942, he and sound designer 'C.C. Stevens' (qv) received a special effect Oscar nomination for _One of Our Aircraft Is Missing (1942)_ (qv), a film by the 'Michael Powell' (qv)/'Emeric Pressburger' (qv) team. In 1944, after working together on _In Which We Serve (1942)_ (qv), Neame, 'David Lean' (qv) and producer 'Anthony Havelock-Allan' (qv) formed a production company, Cineguild. The screenplays for its films _Brief Encounter (1945)_ (qv) and _Great Expectations (1946)_ (qv) received best writing Oscar nominations.After a fall-out with Lean and the demise of Cineguild in 1947, Neame turned to directing with _Take My Life (1947)_ (qv). As a director, he would be quite versatile, touching genres like comedy (_The Promoter (1952)_ (qv), _Hopscotch (1980)_ (qv)), psychological studies (_The Chalk Garden (1964)_ (qv)), musical (_Scrooge (1970)_ (qv)), thriller (_The Odessa File (1974)_ (qv)) and even disaster movies (_The Poseidon Adventure (1972)_ (qv), the one that started the trend, produced by 'Irwin Allen' (qv)). Under Neame's guidance, 'Alec Guinness' (qv) won the best actor trophee at the 1958 Venice festival for _The Horse's Mouth (1958)_ (qv), a comedy based on a book adapted by Guinness himself. Two years later, 'John Mills' (qv) received the same award for _Tunes of Glory (1960)_ (qv), also directed by Neame. In 1969, 'Maggie Smith' (qv) got her first Oscar for _The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (1969)_ (qv) under Neame's direction, and in 1970, 'Albert Finney' (qv) got his first Golden Globe for his role in Neame's "Scrooge".In 1996, Neane was awarded Commander of the Order of the British Empire in recognition for his contributions to the film industry. In 2003, he published his autobiography, "Straight from the Horse's Mouth". Keeping up the family tradition, his son 'Christopher Neame' (qv) is a movie producer and his grandson, 'Gareth Neame' (qv), works for the BBC. 'Ronald Neame' (qv) died at age 99 of complications from a fall on June 16, 2010 in Los Angeles, California.::François Leclair