
Denzel Washington
بیوگرافی
Denzel Hayes Washington, Jr. was born on December 28, 1954 in Mount Vernon, New York. He is the middle of three children of a beautician mother, Lennis, from Georgia, and a Pentecostal minister father, 'Denzel Washington' (qv), Sr., from Virginia. After graduating from high school, Denzel enrolled at Fordham University, intent on a career in journalism. However, he caught the acting bug while appearing in student drama productions and, upon graduation, he moved to San Francisco and enrolled at the American Conservatory Theater. He left A.C.T. after only one year to seek work as an actor. His first paid acting role was in a summer stock theater stage production in St. Mary's City, Maryland. The play was "Wings of the Morning", which is about the founding of the colony of Maryland (now the state of Maryland) and the early days of the Maryland colonial assembly (a legislative body). He played the part of a real historical character, Mathias Da Sousa, although much of the dialogue was created. Afterwards he began to pursue screen roles in earnest. With his acting versatility and powerful presence, he had no difficulty finding work in numerous television productions.He made his first big screen appearance in _Carbon Copy (1981)_ (qv) with 'George Segal' (qv). Through the 1980s, he worked in both movies and television and was chosen for the plum role of Dr. Philip Chandler in NBC's hit medical series _St. Elsewhere (1982)_ (qv), a role that he would play for six years. In 1989, his film career began to take precedence when he won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actor for his portrayal of Tripp, the runaway slave in 'Edward Zwick' (qv)'s powerful historical masterpiece _Glory (1989)_ (qv).Washington has received much critical acclaim for his film work since the 1990s, including his portrayals of real-life figures such as South African anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko in _Cry Freedom (1987)_ (qv), Muslim minister and human rights activist 'Malcolm X' (qv) in 'Malcolm X' (qv) (1992), boxer Rubin "Hurricane" Carter in _The Hurricane (1999)_ (qv), football coach 'Herman Boone' (qv) in _Remember the Titans (2000)_ (qv), poet and educator Melvin B. Tolson in _The Great Debaters (2007)_ (qv), and drug kingpin Frank Lucas in _American Gangster (2007)_ (qv). 'Malcolm X' (qv) and The Hurricane garnered him Oscar nominations for Best Actor, before he finally won that statuette in 2002 for his lead role in _Training Day (2001)_ (qv).Through the 1990s, Denzel also co-starred in such big budget productions as _The Pelican Brief (1993)_ (qv), _Philadelphia (1993)_ (qv), _Crimson Tide (1995)_ (qv), _The Preacher's Wife (1996)_ (qv), and _Courage Under Fire (1996)_ (qv), a role for which he was paid $10 million. He continued to define his onscreen persona as the tough, no-nonsense hero through the 2000s in films like _Out of Time (2003)_ (qv), _Man on Fire (2004)_ (qv), _Inside Man (2006)_ (qv), and _The Taking of Pelham 123 (2009)_ (qv). Cerebral and meticulous in his film work, he made his debut as a director with _Antwone Fisher (2002)_ (qv); he also directed _The Great Debaters (2007)_ (qv) and _Fences (2016)_ (qv).In 2010, Washington headlined _The Book of Eli (2010)_ (qv), a post-Apocalyptic drama. Later that year, he starred as a veteran railroad engineer in the action film _Unstoppable (2010)_ (qv), about an unmanned, half-mile-long runaway freight train carrying dangerous cargo. The film was his fifth and final collaboration with director 'Tony Scott' (qv), following _Crimson Tide (1995)_ (qv), _Man on Fire (2004)_ (qv), _Déjà Vu (2006)_ (qv) and The Taking of Pelham 1 2 3. He has also been a featured actor in the films produced by 'Jerry Bruckheimer' (qv) and has been a frequent collaborator of director 'Spike Lee' (qv).In 2012, Washington starred in _Flight (2012)_ (qv), for which he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor. He co-starred with 'Ryan Reynolds' (qv) in _Safe House (2012)_ (qv), and prepared for his role by subjecting himself to a torture session that included waterboarding. In 2013, Washington starred in _2 Guns (2013)_ (qv), alongside 'Mark Ryan Walberg' (qv). In 2014, he starred in _The Equalizer (2014)_ (qv), an action thriller film directed by 'Antoine Fuqua' (qv) and written by 'Richard Wenk' (qv), based on the television series of same name starring 'Edward Woodward' (qv). During this time period, he also took on the role of producer for some of his films, including The Book of Eli and Safe House.In 2016, he was selected as the recipient for the Cecil B. DeMille Lifetime Achievement Award at the 73rd Golden Globe 'Awards' (qv).He lives in Los Angeles, California with his wife, 'Pauletta Washington' (qv), and their four children.::Tom McDonough and Pedro Borges
فیلمها و سریالها

Glory
1989

2 Guns
2013

The Equalizer
موازنهساز
2014

Mo' Better Blues
1990

The Equalizer 3
موازنهساز ۳
2023

Fences
حصارها
2016

Training Day
روز آموزش
2001

The Bone Collector
شکارچی استخوان
1999

Much Ado About Nothing
1993

Malcolm X
مالکوم ایکس
1992

The Hurricane
طوفان
1999

Man on Fire
مردی در آتش
2004

Safe House
خانه امن
2012

Déjà Vu
فرازمان
2006

Gladiator II
گلادیاتور ۲
2024

The Magnificent Seven
هفت دلاور
2016

The Book of Eli
کتاب الی
2010

The Great Debaters
مناظره
2007

82nd Golden Globe Awards
2025

The Tragedy of Macbeth
تراژدی مکبث
2021

Ricochet
کمانه
1991

Unstoppable
توقف ناپذیر
2010

Remember the Titans
زنده باد مربی
2000

Highest 2 Lowest
بالاترین تا پایین ترین
2025

The Preacher's Wife
1996

Antwone Fisher
آنتوان فیشر
2002

The Equalizer 2
موازنهساز ۲
2018

American Gangster
گانگستر آمریکایی
2007

Virtuosity
1995

Courage Under Fire
1996