George Clooney

George Timothy Clooney was born on May 6, 1961, in Lexington, Kentucky, to Nina Bruce (née Warren), a former beauty pageant queen, and 'Nick Clooney' (qv), a former anchorman and television host (who was also the brother of singer 'Rosemary Clooney' (qv)). He has Irish, English, and German ancestry. Clooney spent most of this youth in Ohio and Kentucky, and graduated from Augusta High School. He was very active in sports such as basketball and baseball, and tried out for the Cincinnati Reds, but was not offered a contract.After his cousin, 'Miguel Ferrer' (qv), got him a small part in a feature film, Clooney began to pursue acting. His first major role was on the sitcom _E/R (1984)_ (qv) as "Ace". More roles soon followed, including "George Burnett", the handsome handyman on _The Facts of Life (1979)_ (qv); "Booker Brooks", a supervisor on _Roseanne (1988)_ (qv); and "Detective James Falconer" on _Sisters (1991)_ (qv). Clooney had his breakthrough when he was cast as "Dr. Doug Ross" on the award-winning drama series, _ER (1994)_ (qv), opposite 'Anthony Edwards' (qv), 'Noah Wyle' (qv), and 'Julianna Margulies' (qv).While filming "ER", Clooney starred in a number of high profile film roles, such as 'Robert Rodriguez' (qv)'s _From Dusk Till Dawn (1996)_ (qv), and _One Fine Day (1996)_ (qv), opposite 'Michelle Pfeiffer' (qv). In 1997, Clooney took on the role of "Batman" in 'Joel Schumacher' (qv)'s _Batman & Robin (1997)_ (qv). The film was a moderate success in the box office, but was slammed by critics, notably for the nipple-laden Bat suit. Clooney went on to star in 'Steven Soderbergh' (qv)'s _Out of Sight (1998)_ (qv), 'Terrence Malick' (qv)'s _The Thin Red Line (1998)_ (qv), and 'David O. Russell' (qv)'s _Three Kings (1999)_ (qv).In 1999, Clooney left "ER" (though he would return for the season finale) and appeared in a number of films, including _O Brother, Where Art Thou? (2000)_ (qv), _The Perfect Storm (2000)_ (qv), and _Ocean's Eleven (2001)_ (qv). Collaborating once again with 'Steven Soderbergh' (qv), "Ocean's Eleven" received critical acclaim, earned more than $450 million at the box office, and spawned two sequels: _Ocean's Twelve (2004)_ (qv) and _Ocean's Thirteen (2007)_ (qv).In 2002, Clooney made his directorial debut with _Confessions of a Dangerous Mind (2002)_ (qv), an adaptation of TV producer 'Chuck Barris' (qv)'s autobiography. This was the first film under the banner of "Section Eight Productions", a production company he founded with 'Steven Soderbergh' (qv). The company also produced many acclaimed films, including _Far from Heaven (2002)_ (qv), _Syriana (2005)_ (qv), _A Scanner Darkly (2006)_ (qv), and _Good Night, and Good Luck. (2005)_ (qv). Clooney won his first Oscar for Best Supporting Actor in "Syriana", and was nominated for Best Director and Best Original Screenplay for "Good Night, and Good Luck".In 2006, "Section Eight" was shut down so that Soderbergh could concentrate on directing, and Clooney founded a new production company, "Smokehouse Productions", with his friend and long-time business partner, 'Grant Heslov' (qv).Clooney went on to produce and star in _Michael Clayton (2007)_ (qv) (which earned him an Oscar nomination for Best Actor), directed and starred in _Leatherheads (2008)_ (qv), and took leading roles in _Burn After Reading (2008)_ (qv), _The Men Who Stare at Goats (2009)_ (qv), _Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009)_ (qv), and 'Jason Reitman' (qv)'s _Up in the Air (2009)_ (qv). Clooney received critical acclaim for his performance in "Up in the Air" and was nominated for several awards, including a Golden Globe and Academy Award. He didn't win that year, but took home both Best Actor awards (as well as countless nominations) for his role as a father who finds out his wife was unfaithful as she lay in a coma in 'Alexander Payne' (qv)'s _The Descendants (2011)_ (qv). Throughout his career, Clooney has been heralded for his political activism and humanitarian work. He has served as one of the "United Nations Messengers of Peace" since 2008, has been an advocate for the Darfur conflict, and organized the "Hope for Haiti" telethon, to raise money for the victims of the 2010 earthquake. In March of 2012, Clooney was arrested for civil disobedience while protesting at the Sudanese embassy in Washington, D.C.Clooney was married to actress 'Talia Balsam' (qv), from 1989 until 1993. After their divorce, he swore he would never marry again. 'Michelle Pfeiffer' (qv) and 'Nicole Kidman' (qv) bet him $10,000 that he would have children by the age of 40, and sent him a check shortly after his birthday. Clooney returned the funds and bet double or nothing he wouldn't have children by the age of 50. Although he has remained a consummate bachelor, Clooney has had many highly publicized relationships, including with former WWE wrestler 'Stacy Keibler' (qv). In 2014, he married lawyer and activist 'Amal Clooney' (qv).::Anonymous and Tom Zoerner <Tom.Zoerner@informatik.uni-erlangen.de>